Search results for "Adaptive histogram equalization"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Image Enhancement Algorithm for Optical Microstructural Characterization of Shape Memory TiNi Friction Stir Processed

2017

Abstract A key topic regarding TiNi alloys concerns the possibility to attain junctions that preserve the shape memory properties of material. Experimental tests, previously performed on TiNi sheet friction stir processed, have highlighted the need to develop an appropriate image analysis method to quantify the various phases percentages present in the characteristics zones of Friction Stir Welding process. A proper Image Processing procedure has been performed in order to quantify the amount of the martensitic phase and to detect its morphology modification along to the processed region. Particularly each micrographic image, firstly, has been denoised using the 2D Wavelet transform techniq…

0209 industrial biotechnologyFriction stir processingMaterials scienceWavelet transformImage processing02 engineering and technologyGeneral MedicineShape-memory alloyImage enhancement shape memory alloy friction stir processingHaar wavelet020901 industrial engineering & automationWavelet0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFriction stir welding020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAdaptive histogram equalizationAlgorithmProcedia Engineering
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A multiscale approach to automatic and unsupervised retinal vessel segmentation using Self-Organizing Maps

2016

In this paper an automatic unsupervised method for retinal vessel segmentation is described. Self-Organizing Map, modified Fuzzy C-Means, STAPLE algorithms and majority voting strategy were adopted to identify a segmentation of the retinal vessels. The performance of the proposed method was evaluated on the DRIVE database.

Self-organizing mapMajority ruleComputer science0206 medical engineeringComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologySelf-organizing mapFuzzy logicCLAHE030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingRetinal vessel03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMajority votingSegmentationComputer visionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSFuzzy C-Mean1707Settore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industrySTAPLERetinal020601 biomedical engineeringRetinal vesselHuman-Computer InteractionComputer Networks and CommunicationchemistryAdaptive histogram equalizationArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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A Robust Multi Stage Technique for Image Binarization of Degraded Historical Documents

2017

International audience; Document image binarization is a central problem in many document analysis systems. Indeed, it represents one of the basic challenges, especially in case of historical documents analysis. In this paper, we propose a novel robust multi stage framework that combines different existing document image thresholding methods for the purpose of getting a better binarization result. CLAHE technique is introduced to significantly enhance contrast in some poor images. The proposed method then uses a hybrid algorithm to partition image into foreground and background. A special procedure is finally applied in order to remove small noise and correct characters morphology. Experime…

adaptive thresholdingComputer scienceHistorical document image analysis[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyhybrid algorithm01 natural sciencesGrayscaleElectronic mail010309 optics[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Histogram0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringNoise measurementbusiness.industryPattern recognitionImage segmentationglobal thresholdingThresholding[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcontrast enhancement020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlgorithm designAdaptive histogram equalizationArtificial intelligencebusiness
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